American Alligator

The American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) is a large aquatic reptile and an important keystone species in the Southeast . It is one of two crocodilians native to Florida . Alligators have a powerful tail that they use to dig burrows in mud for nesting and to regulate their body temperature . These abandoned burrows fill with freshwater and provide breeding and drinking opportunities for other species. Alligators are known for their impressive teeth, as they can go through 3,000 teeth in their lifetime. Juvenile alligators can grow about a foot per year. Although alligators do not hibernate, they undergo changes in behavior during the winter dry season and modify their habitat by excavating alligator holes , which serve as refuges for other animals. Alligators are primarily found in Florida and Louisiana, inhabiting rivers, lakes, and other freshwater habitats. They are carnivorous predators, with their feeding primarily occurring at night. Overall, the American alligator plays a crucial role in its ecosystem and the removal of alligators from their native habitats would have significant impacts on other species.